This is a fun connection to make. I think the most impactful storytelling in SciFi/fantasy is when it explores a specific corner of the human experience. Even if the writers didn’t intend to portray these specific governmental systems, they definitely explore the types of human interactions common to them. The substance of each era of trek has so many influences acting to shape it, from culture externally and from the intention and vision of the writers internally. I think the parallels you made are apt (though I haven’t seen TAS), it’ll be fun to watch through this lense.