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‘Toxic masculinity’ is toxic terminology — The Centre for Male Psychology ( www.centreformalepsychology.com )

As I psychologist, I’m concerned about mental health, especially the mental health of men and boys because it’s been overlooked for so long. Because there was so little interest in how much the negative discourse around masculinity impacts boys, my colleagues and I ran a survey. We found that around 85% of respondents...

dil ,

Yeah, the left really struggles with branding - "global warming" being the example that comes to mind. "Oh yeah, well then why is it cold right now?" ... So now it's "climate change".

It seems like there's a lot of language that the left is using in the gender discussion that's not great. "Toxic masculinity" and "patriarchy backfiring" are two examples that hit close to home. I like @Dwayne-Payton879 's suggestion of "toxic gender roles" for the first.

This is why we oppose [...] any negative generalizations of men as a gender.

Out of curiosity - do we oppose positive generalizations of men as a gender? Or is the issue just "generalizing men, positive or negative"?

dil ,

the average man (most men) dont have more power than the average women.

I actually disagree on this.

  1. Money is power. Men are stereotypically the primary household earner. Women in those relationships rely on the men to provide an income, and men's ability to take that away gives them power. Obviously, this isn't strictly a good thing for the guy, since it comes with stress for him to provide, but it does skew power in the relationship.
  2. Consider a normal distribution, with the x axis being "strength" and the y axis being "number of people" - lots of people are medium strong, few people are very strong or very weak. If you split that into two - one for men and one for women, and compare the top 1% strongest men and women, the men would be stronger. Since it's a normal distribution, it also shows that the average man is stronger than the average woman. There are still many, many women that are stronger than the average guy, but as a population men are stronger.

I submit that "power" follows a normal distribution as well. I'm sure we agree that the top 1% of men are more powerful than the top 1% of women, so it would follow that the average man would be more powerful than the average woman.

dil ,

First of all, I really appreciate the discussion here - I'm a recent reddit transplant and "what would be your suggestion for being less combative?" was such a breath of fresh air.

Frankly, women are right to be afraid of us, and if you understand and accept why then women will like you more.

EVERY woman has had MANY bad experiences with men, because some guys are shitty. Most things don't rise to the level of being a crime:

  • guy gets mad at your for rejecting him
  • another follows you around in a store staring
  • someone grabs your butt at a concert and laughs at you if you say something

On and on, since before girls hit puberty. Being a woman requires picking your battles. If you reject the wrong guy they might go apeshit, so you say "I have a boyfriend." Don't compliment a guy, because some asshole yelled at you for "leading him on." I appreciate that you've talked to women about this - ask them about times guys have been creepy.

Now, it obviously feels bad to be treated as a threat, even though it's not personal. Don't fall into the trap of blaming women - they don't want to be afraid of men, they were taught to be. Shitty men taught them, and they're to blame.

As men, we need to hold each other to higher standards. We also need to empathize with women - be mad WITH them, not AT them.

dil ,

I almost lost my message too haha. Thanks for typing it out again! I agree that guys aren't usually doing these things with the goal of making girls uncomfortable, and also agree that their intentions don't excuse the behavior.

I had the misfortune of needing to learn about abusive relationships (my friend was in one), and the book "Why Does He Do That?" was very eye opening for me. It breaks down the mentality of abusive men, with the main punchline being that abusive men have a worldview where they place impossible expectations on their partner. They're told "you'll get a beautiful wife who will take care of your every need" and build an imaginary picture of what their wife will do, then when they date an actual human that obviously doesn't match their imagined ideal, they get mad at her.

I'm not abusive, but after reading the book I was much more focused of why I was feeling upset, and often it was some version of an impossible expectations that I had put on her, e.g. she should have known that I needed a hug right then (even though I didn't tell her).

I bring that up because I have a pet theory on why so many men feel lost and turn to PUA/TRP, and it's that they're operating under an out of date worldview that creates unrealistic expectations. Ultimately, it comes down to what you said: society has not told us how to be good men.

Here's my practical advice:

  1. Learn about women. Learn what women think is the problem with men and with society. Listen to female comedians. Learn about feminism. Talk to your female friends. Watch this playlist: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJA_jUddXvY7EjlefWLnxCzLbBHU4Dz6R
  2. Get a hobby that doesn't involve a screen. Woodworking. Gardening. Get an aquarium. Go backpacking. Learn to ride a unicycle. Try a few out. Do NOT pick something that you think women will think is cool, they are attracted to YOU thinking it's cool.
  3. Go to therapy. You will develop self awareness and become a better partner.
  4. Don't watch porn. It fucks up your brain.
  5. Set a time period of at least two months where you will not date and will not think about dating. Dedicate the time to improving yourself.
dil ,

Yes, I think that is the takeaway, but I don't think I was clear about which parts were outdated. I agree that there's an expectation that guys make the first move. This isn't inherently problematic, until (like you said) getting rejected is taken as a commentary on your value as an individual.

we need to start telling society not to conform men to these roles and not make them feel pressured to be the pursuer all the time, tying his success to that, and finding self-worth through other means.

The main problem is the last two - that your value isn't defined by your success with women. THAT'S the worldview that needs to change, though I make no claim as to what society's telling men in this regard. Obviously a PUA is going to tell you the opposite, since they're selling you something. It's the same thing as a makeup company telling women they're ugly - it's good for business.

Re: society teaching us to be good men, I think we're actually saying the same thing. Society absolutely tells us something, but I argue that the image of a "good man" in movies/culture is NOT actually a good man. The Hallmark stereotype of the guy continuing to pursue a woman after she's rejected him (and then eventually getting her) is NOT a good man. Being aggressive is NOT being a good man.

Being a good man is being yourself, even if there is pressure to not be. Being a good man is looking out for others. Being a good man is working to make yourself better. Being a good man is knowing that you have value because YOU think so.

Being a good man is hard. It's letting go of all the rules that you've learned. It's accepting that you have flaws, and working on them. It's having empathy for those around you, men and women.

A good man walks up to the bar and orders a cosmo, cause he likes it. A good man approaches a woman and is ok with either answer because his self worth isn't on the line.

PUA/TRP are an easy answer because they are working within society's toxic worldview that we want to change. "Be more confident/aggressive if you want to get women" isn't addressing the core belief: you need to have success with women to have value. That is a lie. If you believe that, you will not have success with women, because YOU believe you need them to have value.

dil ,

No reasonable person thinks all men are bad.

The belief that women in general should be wary of men in general is NOT feminism, it has been taught for a loooonnnnggg time.

Feminism actually says "it's fucked up that we're taught to be afraid of men" and aims to make a society where that isn't the case. Both men and women want this, as we've talked about in this thread.

Step one of that is acknowledging why we're in the current situation. It's understanding that women being afraid of men isn't women's fault, it's society's. It's the fact that too many men have been raised in a way that they make women feel unsafe.

Step two is examining what society is doing to make things this way. It points out problematic undercurrents in what we teach society, and how those teachings result in people who behave poorly. This isn't demonizing all men, it's demonizing behavior and beliefs that SOME (I'd even say many) men have.

Step three is replacing those problematic views with better ones. It's changing social pressure on women AND men. It's letting women not feel obligated to be pretty all the time. It's valuing men who don't conform to the 6'5" macho man stereotype. It's dropping toxic definitions of success and how men and women behave. It's expecting everyone to be kind and value each other's emotions.

Also, agree that it'd be annoying to be approached by mostly unattractive guys, but the main problem isn't getting approached, it's the mental load of needing suddenly manage another person's emotions. If every unattractive guy came up, took a "no" in stride, and moved on, women would be way, WAY more open to men approaching them.

dil ,

Yeah it is basic social skills haha. I do understand it though (but do not excuse it), especially with what @Mshuser has been saying.

Rejection sucks for everyone, but if your self worth is tied up in how successful you are when approaching women, rejection becomes a judgement of your value. Instead of hearing "no" (which could be for a million different reasons) they hear "you are not enough" (which would be a mean thing to say), and they react to the latter.

dil ,

Expecting men to initiate isn't ideal, but it's not the primary expectation that's hurting men. Men are hurt when their perceived value and self worth are tied to their success with women.

I'd compare men's expectation to initiate to women being expected to wear bikinis - it can make them uncomfortable to be on display, and ideally there wouldn't be pressure for them to do that, but it's really not the main problem that they face.

We're not talking about media tho

I don't think a discussion of what "society" expects can happen without discussing media - it shapes our culture.

Many of your elaborations on what a "good man" is are just tips on how to live life authentically

Do you think good men shouldn't live authentically? I'd assume most people would think good men live life authentically.

Mainstream society tells them to just have confidence, to not bother them and leave them alone, just be friends with them, but they also expect men to be the initiators in talking to women at the same time.

I think when either of us use broad terms like "mainstream society", "PUA/TRP", "feminism", etc, we're talking about different things - not because either of us is wrong, just because they have fuzzy borders. I think we can agree on the different things men are "sold" and how many of them feel contradictory:

  • Don't bother women vs if you're interested you need to initiate
  • "Men are the problem" vs "he's good with women"
  • Women can make the first move vs they often don't (or it's too subtle)

Like you said, these are usually pieces of practical advice, and different things try to "pitch" you on different views - ultimately it's up to us to decide what we believe.

For me, the way that makes most sense to do that is to keep asking why.

Why shouldn't you bother women? Because it makes them uncomfortable.
Why does it make them uncomfortable? Because they've had bad experiences in the past.
Why have they had bad experiences? Because some men act like assholes when they get rejected.
Why do some men act like assholes? Because getting rejects feels like being told they're a failure.
Why is that? Because they believe their success is tied to their success with women.\

Why should you make the first move? Because for better or worse, that's the social contract right now.
Why is that the social contract? Men have been cast as pursuers and women pursued.
Why? Answers vary, but it ultimately doesn't matter since you're not gonna be able to change it by yourself.

So, with that in mind, how can you deal with the reality that you'll often need to initiate if you're interested?

You can't change the fact that she's had bad experiences in the past, so your primary goal in your approach is to make her comfortable. She's worried you're one of the guys who gets mad if they get rejected, how can you show that you aren't? Know your shit. "Hey, have you gotten yelled at for turning down a guy yet tonight? I can try to muster something up for you if you want." If they're not interested - that's OK. Be nice, accept a no, and move on.

dil ,

Fair enough, thanks for the discussion.

it's the main reason a lot of women put up with men approaching & making them uncomfortable

Yes! This is a large part of why I don't think that needing to approach women is the problem - women generally want to be approached.

You're downplaying the scale & importance this factor has on men

Are you saying that men needing to always be on the lookout for women to approach is the problem?
The only other thing I could think would be the impact of being rejected, but that's what I was saying too.

These issues are being touted by a large part of society (I'd say even society as a whole) and you wanna just shoehorn that to just "decide what you believe"?? How about we tell society to be consistent with that they preach (& I understand that takes years but we can't just leave it in the air like that.)

Oh for sure we should change society. Hell, that's the reason I'm on here - I think that having these conversations helps shift society's expectations.

I don't think you're being sincere here. The answer to your first question is society conforming men to their gender role and you wanna minimize that to "that's the social contract right now". And your answer to that second question ignores the fact that women have already been freed from their role, they're just choosing not to approach as it's more convenient for them that way.

I was being sincere, apologies for not coming off that way. I was trying to focus on what one guy can do, and there's nothing a guy can do about the expectation that they approach women - either they conform to their role or they miss their shot. It sucks, and it's nerve-wracking, but it's the only practical way that you're going to talk to her. Though I'm curious about your thoughts on dating apps.

dil ,

Feminism is not cancer. Can you talk about some of the issues that get thrown back in men's faces?

why i think that men dont align with feminism and the left at large ( kbin.social )

so overtime i have been seeing the left after the convo's about men's place in society, and it has been dismal. There was this video of a trans man talking about the loneliness of men went viral on TikTok and A channel named Aba and Preach covered it from their perspective (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ZF7k9nVNRw&t=1088s)...

dil ,

Oof yeah that was not a kind reaction. Too often people dehumanize folks they disagree with, and laughing at Peterson crying is clearly that.

Just to provide a contrast, here's a left winger's empathetic take on Jordan Peterson: https://www.tiktok.com/@watchfulcoyote/video/7227861727948361003

I hadn't seen that dang dad, thanks for sharing. His videos seem like they're explicitly not dismissing male issues though? He's saying "these issues are real and valid. Fixing these issues is not something men alone can do."

I generally agree that a lot of the issues men face come from the current power structure. I agree with that dang dad that the current power structure fucks men over.

You're painting "give a man a mission" as a bad thing, but I'm not really sure what the alternative is. If there are issues men face (which there are), men need to be involved in solving them, right?

that a communist or socialist revolution would better the lives of anyone, as in history, it truly hasnt and in fact has been more destructive to peoples lives.

Things like universal healthcare and social safety nets have made people's lives better in other countries, and would make people's lives better here. Having accessible mental health care would directly help men.

the presumtion that men have any privilage that men have some one up over women. and have never been the victims of a society that they themselves built to benefit themselves, but has them suffering

Nobody on the left things that individual men have never been the victims of society - e.g. toxic masculinity. The whole point is that everyone is getting shit on right now.

dil ,

I could see how being redirected to liberal causes could feel like dismissing your concerns. If you bring bring up an issue that isn't being talked about, and people react with "oh. yeah we're already working on that - wanna join?" it might feel like they're more interested in you joining their cause than in the issue you're raising. After all, they haven't been talking about the issue you raised, so how can they say they're already working on it?

The reason is that the left is fighting for all kinds of issues, and when different groups talk about the issues they face, they start to see common themes.

Conversations like "people hate you because you're gay? People hate me because I'm lesbian!" end up with people working together under the same banner, despite the unique issues that each group faces. As more groups voice the issues they face, they find solidarity in existing banners. For example, being trans is completely different than being gay or lesbian (it's not who you're attracted to, it's who you are), but gay/lesbian folks heard trans issues and said "lots of that stuff is what we're already working on - wanna join?" This wasn't dismissing trans issues, it was making both voices stronger. LGBT folks unite under the same banner, and issues for one group are issues for them all (do not try to minimize trans issues to someone that's gay/lesbian).

The fact is that men (specifically cis het white men) are relative newcomers in the "getting shit on" world. This is NOT minimizing the issues we face - they're real and should be taken seriously - they're just new (see: women got the right to vote about 100 years ago). Folks on the left offering a "mission" are not asking you to ignore your issues in favor of theirs, they're saying "oh dang that's messed up. Add it the list, let's go fix this shit." I really like that dang dad's focus on solidarity - We fight for them. They fight for us.

yeah well it seems that the left is rather fixated on blaming men (specifically cis het white men) as a collective, even men who fit in the marginalized identities that they say they want to protect, rather than saying everyone is getting shit, so lets work together to fix it.

Also an understandable reaction. The left often talks about "systemic" problems - things not caused by an individual, but by how things are set up. It's not hard to see why men as a collective would be blamed for systemic problems - after all, only men could vote up until 100 years ago. But the left is realizing that it isn't cis het white men that were the problem, since they're also getting shit on now too - it's the rich. It's always been the rich. And that's why we're seeing "no war but class war."

To be clear, there are still folks talking about men as a collective being a problem. My only advise is to mentally correct "men" to "the stereotypical men with traits that this person thinks negatively of" and not take it personally.

dil ,

No, this is a misrepresentation. Most men didn't have the right to vote either, just the landowners. If you look at when men got universal suffrage, and when women did, that's often close together. And then we're not even speaking of black men and women.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_voting_rights_in_the_United_States

"By 1776 at least 60 percent of adult white males were able to vote, and the proportion expanded significantly by 1787"

So most white men could vote since the country was founded.

Property qualifications were then steadily dropped (and never added for white men):
"The 1828 presidential election was the first in which non-property-holding white males could vote in the vast majority of states"
"The last state to abolish property qualification was North Carolina in 1856."

Do you consider the civil rights movement "close together" with now? Because that's the same amount of time it was between all men getting the right to vote and women being given the right to vote.

And where are we seeing "no war but class war"?

In the TikTok from OP: "(This is the tiktok in question https://www.tiktok.com/@elisse.01/video/7198671535073316142?lang=en)"

dil ,

Cause that's all they are - tropes. stereotypes. They're the same stereotypes that we're recognizing as harmful expectations. When we say "men are expected to be X" that's the same thing - the reason we're expected to be X is because "you need to be X or you're not a real man."

We feel the ways in which society's stereotype of men hurt us, and those same expectations cause harm to other folks as well. It's fair for folks to complain about that, but it's complaining about the stereotypes.

The left wants to change toxic gender roles, just like we do. Do you have better ideas for actually getting things to change that doesn't involve the left? We can complain about society all day long, but actually changing it requires work. The door is open for you to join the fight and take part in the conversation - it just requires solidarity and a willingness to fight for others too.

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